I live in French Guiana, where space activities are central to our lives in many ways; our economy and our future. In fact, the space sector is the main economic activity of this French overseas department and makes up 30% of the GDP (Gross National Product) of direct and indirect employment.
The current downturn in the launch services market has been very noticeable here. Due to the sudden reduction in the rhythm of launch campaigns (from an average of 11 per year between 1995 and 2002) to only 4 in 2003 and 3 in 2004), many people detached by their European companies have recently left Kourou; it feels quite empty and there are fears of unemployment. Yet beyond this purely conjunctural setback, I believe there is a silver lining. The space activity in French Guiana has the constant support of the European Space Agency. The exciting future developments will also bring their fruits to French Guiana. The Vega programme, led by ESA, is coming to Kourou and the first launch is set for 2007. The Soyuz launch site is also under development. This Russian launcher will also up the pace of launches from Kourou and guarantee launch durability. Moreover, the new European Constitution gives a particular importance to space as an essential tool for Europe (as it is since many years for the US) to implement its strategic aims.
What is amazing in French Guiana is that nearly 45% of the population is under 25 years old. Moreover, French Guiana is a bridge for Europe and South America, and the Space Activities are bringing both continents and people together. We are all learning at least one foreign language, albeit French, Portuguese, English, Russian, Spanish, Italian even Taki-Taki. Living in this rich melting pot is fascinating, as is living in two very contrasting but potentially complementary worlds: on the fringe of an immense jungle with the most up- to-date technological know-how on its doorstep. We are young, dynamic, and very enthusiastic about space and its implications on French Guiana in many ways. We will contribute to the future of French Guiana, the space sector and all that comes with it: the infrastructure, a more expansive university system, reliable financial services, the environment (80% of which is Amazonian forest) and sustainable development issues.
It is the beginning of an exciting challenge for us and with the help of our predecessors we could harness this country’s potential spurred on by the space activities.
Ms
Laura-Kate
Wilson
Young Graduate Trainee
ESA-Kourou Communication Service
Professional Category:
Government
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